Interviews with Magistrates(one each district)          
  Interview Date 02.12.2013 27.11.2013 28.11.2013 30.11.13  
Q. No. Questions Comilla Gopalgonj Madaripur Mymensingh Rangpur
1 For how long does the court sit each day? 4 - 6 hours 6 -8 hours 4 - 6 hours 6 -8 hours  
2 How many cases do your magistrates deal with in an average day? 50 - 100 50 - 100 200-300 100-200  
3 What proportion of cases do you think are false? Few Many Some Not applicable  
4 What is the average time it takes to complete a criminal trial, from start to verdict? 1 - 2 years 1 - 2 years 6 months to a year Time varies based on the merit of the cases  
5 What proportion of accused are represented by a lawyer at trial Most All Most Most  
6 What proportion of accused are women? 5 - 10% less than 5% 5 - 10% less than 5%  
7 What is the main offence for which women face trial?  Under the sections- 406, 420, 379, 323, 326, 307, 302 of the Penal Code. Narcotics-related offense, dowry claim offense, theft Fraud, narcotics, dowry Narcotics, Murder  
8 Do you apply the Children Act of 2013?  Yes Yes Yes Yes  
9 If yes, have you had any training on how to apply the Children Act 2013? Don't know No Yes
> Juvenile courts & children act
No  
10 If you are not applying the Children Act 2013, why not? Not suitable question Not applicable   Not applicable  
11 What proportion of trials end in a Guilty plea Very few Very few Very few Very few  
12 What proportion  of trials are compounded? If the case is compoundable, then we do compound. less than half less than half    
13 Is there a mechanism for pre-trial review where prosecution and defence can discuss plea, evidence and witnesses? If plaintiff and defendant wants. Never Frequently No  
14 If Yes: in the last 12 months, in what kinds of cases has this been used? In last 12 months this type of mechanism was not adopted. N/A NoS (Dowry), sections 323-326,420,406 of penal code Not applicable  
15 If No:Would such a pre-trial hearing help in managing the caseload? Yes Yes   No  
16 What is the average number of adjournments per case?   25 times 10 to 25 Time varies based on the merit of the cases  
17 What is the main reason for adjournments/postponements? Do NOT read answers 1. Non appearance of witness
2. Non appearance of lawyers
3. Non appearance of PP
4. Application by lawyers
5. Application by PP
1. Non appearance of witness
2. Non appearance of lawyers
3. Non appearance of PP
4. Application by lawyers
5. Application by PP
1. non appearance of  lawyer
2. non appearance of witness
1. Non appearance of witness  
18 In what year was the oldest live case registred?    2002 (only 1) No cases seen before 2007 1999  
19 Is there a mechanism for the judiciary, police, prisons, prosecutors, Bar, NGOs to meet regularly to discuss the local justice situation? Yes
> Discuss about judicial conference.
Yes Yes No  
20 Is there an inspection mechanism supervising the work of the courts? Report to High Court  Yes
> Through inspection
Yes
> the judges of higher court visit the courts
Report to High Court   
21 What are the most important challenges in the criminal justice system from your point of view? 1. Delay in investigation
2. Lack of police personnel
3. Non appearance of witness in due time
4. Can not bring the witness before the court
5. Failure to submit the evidence before the court
1. Lack of judges and courts.
2. No option to compound in court.
3. No option to compensate the plaintiff.
4. Tendency of lawyers to lengthen the cases
5. The prosecutor should be a government officer.
6. The prosecutors are reluctant to make a hearing in GR cases.

(GR = General Register)
1. A coordiantion and development relationship among judges+court staff+ lawyers and police should be introduced.
2. Police should take more effective steps to bring the criminals and witnesses before the court.
3. To complete the investigation expeditiously and to submit the investigation report immediately.
4. The assistant attornies should be more responsible.
1.Failure to appear the witness
2. Lawyers are not friendly
3. Judges number is inadequate compare to cases