Interviews with VC assistants and secretaries, one to each VC                              
  Interview Date 19.12.13 02.01.14 19.12.13 31.12.14 30.11.2013 30.11.2013 07.12.2013 02.12.13 30.11.13 03.12.13 04.12.13 4.12.2013 08.12.13 08.12.13 08.12.13
Q. No. Questions Comilla
(UP: Bar Para)
Comilla
(UP: Baisgaow Union
Thana: Monohorgonj)
Comilla
(UP: Bijaypur)
Comilla
(UP: Nather Patua Union, Thana: Monohorgonj)
Gopalgonj
(UP: 9 No. Amtoli)
Gopalgonj
(UP: 2 no Sadullapur)
Gopalgonj
(UP: Patghati)
Madaripur
(UP: Khalia, Rajoir)
Madaripur
(UP: Kathalbari)
Madaripur
(UP: Kabirjpur)
Mymensingh
(UP : Furbaria, sadar)
Mymensingh
(UP : 5 no,Deyolkhol, Furbaria)
Mymensingh
(UP: Issorgonj, Shohagi Union)
Rangpur
(UP: Kolkond)
Rangpur
(UP: Lokhkhitari)
1 When does the VC sit? once a week once a week
> From 10 AM till have cases
once a week
> sometimes twice a week
once a week twice a week twice a week once a week twice a week twice a week twice a week Village court is not active here once a month once a month twice a week once a week
2 What is the sitting time of the court? 11 am to 5pm   whole day 6 - 8 hrs   6 - 8 hrs 4 hours 4 - 6 hrs 4 hours 4 hours 6 - 8 hrs 4 - 6 hrs 6 - 8 hrs 6 - 8 hrs
3 How long does it usually  take to hear a case from start to finish?  1- 2 hrs  1- 2 hrs  1- 2 hrs  1- 2 hrs  1- 2 hrs  1- 2 hrs 1 hr  1- 2 hrs 1- 2 hrs 1- 2 hrs      1- 2 hrs 1- 2 hrs
half a day
4 What is the average monthly caseload 1/2 cases not fixed. 8/10 5 to 10 5 to 10 4 4 5 5 more than 10 more than 10 5 to 10 5 to 10 12 more than 10
5 What is the average number of adjournments / postponements in each case? 2 2/3 times 3 2/3 times   2 4 3 3 3
> more than 4
      3
6 What are the main reasons for adjournments / postponements? 1. Non-appearance of a party 1. Non-appearance of witness
2. Non apperance of parties
3. Production of a document
1. Non-appearance of witness
2. Non-appearance of a party
1. Non-appearance of witness
2. Non apperance of parties
3. Production of a document
1. Non-appearance of witness
2. Non-appearance of a party
1. Non-appearance of witness
2. Production of a document
3. there is no evidence
1. Non-appearance of witness
2. Non apperance of parties
3. Production of a document
1. Non-appearance of witness
2. Non apperance of parties
3. Production of a document
4. Chairman is busy in administrative work
non-appearance of a witness/production of a document 1. non, appearance of witness
2. non-appearnce of a party
3. non-aooearance of a representative
Non-appearance of witness

Production of a document  
Non-appearance of witness

Production of a document  
1. Non-appearance of witness
2. Non apperance of parties
3. Production of a document
Non-appearance of witness 
7 What is the main complaint of women applicants?  1. Domestic Violence
2. complaints regarding maintainance
1. family problems
2. land dispute
3. dowry
1. Domestic Violence
2. complaints regarding maintainance
1. Dowry related violance
2. maintainance
3. land dispute
1 Disputes or torture. 1. Embezzlement
2. fraud
3. Property damage
4. Assult
1. Money exchange
2. assault
1. Assault
2. Owe Money
3. Land Possession
4. Cut of tree
5. cattle related matter
  quarrel, assault, owe money, matter related to crop Oppression, assault, Narcotics Oppression, assault, Narcotics  quarrel, quarrel regarding cattle, chicken,duck assault, petty quarrel
8 What proportion  of cases are concluded by way of admission/settlement under R33?  90% more than 50% 70-80% more than 50% Less than 15% less than 25%

more than 50%
less than 25% 25 - 50% less than 25% less than 25% more than 50% 25 - 50% less than 25% less than 25%
9 What proportion of cases are appealed to the DMC? party go by themselves. We don’t have the data parties go the by themselves none none None   less than 25% none none none very few very few don’t need to go not send yet 
10 What is the value of the average dispute? upto 25000 taka 5000-25000 not more than 25000 taka more or less then 25000 Tk 500 - 2000 Tk 500 - 2000 Tk 2000 - 5000 more than Tk10000-20000   more than Tk5000
> 7000-25,000
more than Tk5000 more Tk 500 - 2000 Tk 2000 - 5000
DATA MANAGEMENT QUESTIONS  
1 Are the cases recorded in a manual register in a manual register in a manual register in a manual register in a manual register in a manual register in a manual register in a manual register in a manual register in a manual register Village court is not active here in a manual register in a manual register in a manual register in a manual register
2 If the (digital) system crashes, how is the data backed up?                            
3 How far back do records go? 2 - 5 years 5 - 10 years 5 - 10 years 5 - 10 years More than 10 years 5 - 10 years More than 10 years 5 - 10 years 5 - 10 years 5 - 10 years 2 - 5 years 2 - 5 years 3 years in document, 10 years in register 3 years in document, 10 years in register
4 Do you track the cases by the gender of the accused? no no no no   yes No, by the case number and also by the name of plaintiff and defendant. no No Yes   no no,according to the case number according to case number, dates
5 How is data reported up the chain hard copies hard copies hard copies hard copies hard copies hard copies hard copies hard copies hard copies hard copies     hard copies hard copies
6 How often is it reported? bi-annually bi-annually bi-annually bi-annually bi-annually bi-annually 1. bi-annually
2. annually
3. Each month (to UNO) bi-anually is given
4. 4 times a year
bi-annually bi-annually bi-annually bi-annually bi-annually 1. quarterly to Village committee
2. bi-annually to the UNO
 
7 To where is it reported?  DC office DC office. DC office DC office. UNO UNO Monthly, quarterly, bi-annually and annually report is submitted to Report Program and District Coordinator and UNO UNO UNO Secretary UNO UNO to upazilla supervisor in every month quarterly to Village committee

bi-annually to the UNO
8 What is done with the data?  they know about the village court activity they know about the village court activity they know about the village court activity they know about the village court activity       Measure whether the village is active or not Measure whether the village is active or not Measure whether the village court is active or not     reserved through the management kept in board, preserved and analized
9 Is there any mechanism to check the management of data No   No No   Yes   Yes Yes Yes
> hear from plaintiff
Yes Yes No
> management go through the data
No
10  If yes, describe           through upozilla coordinator   It is mendatory to submit the report in government created format to UNO It is mendatory to submit the report in government created format to UNO   by report by report    
11 Is a case tracking system in place? No No No No Yes
> Through Reports
Yes
> By previous month report.
  Yes Yes
> to hear from plaintiffs
  Yes
Supervising through communication
Followed up through village court
Yes
Supervising through communication
Followed up through village court
No do observation
HARD DATA QUESTIONS - FROM THE FILES  
  What is the total number of cases heard from 1 January to 30 June, 2013 10 30 20 12 12 cases.   25 4 I am working here from august 2013. My previous officer wokred in disorganized way. So the records are not saved here. I am working here from august 2013. My previous officer wokred in disorganized way. So the records are not saved here. Village Court is not active here 80   27 47
1 What numbers of applicants were women? 3/4 women 22 6 women 3 4 women   11 women 1 in 3 months 6 applications. One of them is female application. 5 35   13 18
2 What were the 3 main causes of dispute? 1. land dispute
2. domestic violance
3. no maintainance
1. land dispute
2. domestic violance
3. no maintainance
1. land dispute
2. domestic violance
3. no maintainance
1. dowry
2. domestic violance
3. no maintainance
1. Killing Domestic Animal
2. Loan Problem
3. Dispute or Assault
1. Illegal possession
2. Fraud
3. Embezzlement 
1. Money
2. Fighting
3. Branch cutting
Assault; land mix up; land; owe money   land dispute

cut of tree

cattle theft
land dispute

cut of tree

cattle theft
   
3 How many new cases each month?                            
  Jan 3 3 7 1 2 5 4 3   5     4  
  Feb 0 7 3 3 3 12 5 0   1     2 6
  Mar 4 6 5 1 2 3 5 4   2     3 4
  Apr to June 3 14 5 7 5 19 8 6   4     21 27
4 How many cases resolved each month by settlement outside court?                            
  Jan most 40% 20% 10% No cases. 1 22 2   2 no information regarding this matter no information regarding this matter null null
  Feb   0
  Mar   0
  Apr to June   2
5 How many cases resolved each month by the Village Court?                            
  Jan In the documents there is none. But practically all cases are solved by the chairman most of them 60% 90% 12 cases. 39     3 7 Most of the cases are settled by village court Most of the cases are settled by village court 27 cases all of them
  Feb    
  Mar    
  Apr to June    
6 How many cases appealed to the CJM? none don’t know about it. Because parties go there by themselves none null No cases. no appeal   0 none none   Most of the cases are settled by village court null  
7 How many decisions  were implemented? most of them. 50% 70% most of them. 80% 80% 7 decisions. 39 21 decisions 4 3 4 almost all almost all